How to Plant and Care for Burro’s Tail

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Types | Care | Propagating Steps | Repotting | Common Problems & Solution | FAQ

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Sedum morganianum is a popular succulent with a unique appearance. It is commonly known as “Burro’s tail” or “Donkey’s tail”,because its long stems are said to be similar to a donkey’s tail. This charming plant is native to southern Mexico and Honduras, where it thrives in warm, arid climates.

Are you interested in adorning your house with Burro’s Tail plant’s trailing stems but afraid you might not maintain it and care for it?

Do not worry, in this comprehensive guide we have covered everything from buying the burro’s tail to watering and pest prevention. Keep reading and you will have the confidence to grow and care for Burro’s Tail indoor plant.

Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 US, via Wikimedia Commons
Botanical Name Sedum morganianum
Family Crassulaceae
Plant Type Succulent
Mature Size 1-4 feet long (as a trailing plant)
Sun Exposure Full sun to partial shade
Soil Type Well-drained, sandy soil
Soil pH Neutral to slightly alkaline (6.0-7.5)
Bloom Time Summer
Flower Color Pink, red
Hardiness Zones 9-11 (USDA)
Native Area Mexico, Honduras

Types of Burro's Tail Plants

Here a quick look on the types of burro’s tail plant, each with unique features and benefits:

Name Grown Indoors? Unique Features
Classic Burro’s Tail (Sedum morganianum) Long, trailing stems with plump, blue-green leaves.
Variegated Burro’s Tail Green and white variegated leaves, more delicate growth.
Miniature Burro’s Tail Smaller, denser leaves, compact growth habit.
Curly Burro’s Tail Curled leaves, more unusual and decorative appearance.
Golden Sedum (Sedum adolphii) Golden-yellow leaves, often with reddish tips.

How to choose the right Burro's Tail plant

If you are at a nursery then you should know what you have to look for when selecting the Burro’s Tail plant from the nursery for the best result. We have compiled some simple tips:

IM3847, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Look for Comments
Lively color Choose plants with vibrant, healthy-looking leaves. Avoid plants with dull or discolored foliage.
Sturdy leaves Select plants with firm, plump leaves.
Roots Healthy roots should be white or light tan and firm to the touch. Avoid plants with dark, mushy, or foul-smelling roots.
No damage Ensure there are no broken stems or damaged leaves.
No disease Look for signs of disease, such as spots, mold, or mildew.
Size Consider the size of the plant in relation to where you plan to grow it. Larger plants may need more space.
Shape Opt for a plant with a balanced, symmetrical shape. Avoid plants that appear lopsided or uneven.
Environment Light: Bright, indirect light to partial sun. Temperature: 65-75°F (18-24°C). Soil: Well-draining. Humidity: Low to moderate. Air Circulation: Good air circulation.

Choosing the Right Pot and Soil

Best pot for Burro's Tail Plant

Terracotta pots are the best pot for Burro’s Tail plant because they are porous and allow for better air circulation around the roots, helping the soil dry out faster.

Pot Specification Recommended Dimensions (Width x Height) Comments
Terracotta Porous, breathable material 6-8 inches x 4-6 inches Ideal for Classic Burro’s Tail. Good airflow and drainage. Dries quickly.
Plastic Non-porous, lightweight, retains moisture longer 6-8 inches x 4-6 inches Suitable for Variegated Burro’s Tail. Retains moisture. Ensure drainage.
Ceramic Durable, retains moisture 6-8 inches x 4-6 inches Ideal for Miniature and Curly Burro’s Tail. Stable. Needs drainage holes.
Concrete Heavy, stable 8-10 inches x 6-8 inches Suitable for Golden Sedum. Stable, insulating. Ensure drainage.
Grow bag Breathable, promotes root health 6-8 inches x 8-10 inches Great for all varieties. Promotes root health. Needs support for stems.

Best soil for Burro's Tail Plant

The best soil mix for burro’s tail succulent plant is one that doesn’t hold onto too much moisture.

Soil Best Mix Comments
Propagation 50% potting soil 25% Perlite 25% Coarse Sand Mix Check out how to make your own mix here or buy a readymade Seed Starting Mix.
Potting Mix for Indoors 50% potting soil, 50% perlite or coarse sand Buy a readymade Cactus/Succulent Potting Mix.
Potting Mix for Outdoors 40% potting soil, 40% perlite, 20% coarse sand or gravel Buy a readymade Cactus/Succulent Potting Mix for outdoor use.

Additional Tip:
Do not use regular garden soil or heavy soil that retains too much water.

Propagating Burro's Tail plant: Step-by-Step Propagation

There are two common methods for propagating burro’s tail plant: one is stem cutting and other is leaf cutting.

Propagation Method: Recommended Difficulty Comments
Stem Cutting Easy Simple method, cut stems, allow to dry, then plant.
Leaf Cutting Easy Easy propagation method from healthy leaves.
Seed Hard Less recommended due to slow growth and variability.
Bulb Not Applicable Burro’s Tail plants do not produce bulbs for propagation.
Division Not Applicable Not commonly used for Burro’s Tail.
Layering Not Applicable Not commonly used for Burro’s Tail.
Grafting Hard Not typically used for Burro’s Tail.

Preparation for propagating the Burro's Tail Plant:

Topic Items Comments
Safety Gloves & Scissors
Source Stem or Leaf Cutting Get your selected source item for propagation.
Soil Propagation Mix Use or make the appropriate propagation mix for best results.
Pot Terracotta Pot
Others Repotting Mat A good repotting mat constraints the mess created during the procedure.

Propagating from Stem Cuttings:

  1. Select a Healthy Stem: Choose a healthy, mature stem with plenty of plump leaves and no signs of damage or disease.
  2. Cut the Stem: Make a clean and straight cut about 4-6 inches long stem segment using a scissors or pruning shears.
  3. Let it Callus: To allow the cut end to dry out and form a callus, place the cut stem in a dry, shaded area for about 2 to 3 days.
  4. Plant the Stem: Use a well-draining small pot and succulent mix soil. Bury the callused end of the stem about an inch deep and gently place the soil around the stem to hold it in place.
  5. Water Sparingly: Lightly water the soil, but don’t soak it. Overwatering can cause the stem to rot.
  6. Provide Bright, Indirect Light: Place the pot in a bright spot with indirect sunlight. Too much direct sun can scorch the new growth, while too little light can slow down the rooting process.

Propagating from leaf cutting: How to grow burro's tail from leaves?

  1. Select Healthy Leaves: Pick a few healthy leaves from the plant.
  2. Let the Leaves Callus: Place the leaves in a dry, shaded area for 2-3 days to allow the ends to callus. This step is important to prevent the leaves from rotting when planted.
  3. Place on Soil: Lay the callused leaves on top of well-draining soil. You don’t need to bury them; just place them on the surface.
  4. Mist the Leaves: Lightly mist the soil and leaves with water. Keep the soil slightly moist but not wet. Mist the soil every few days as it dries out.
  5. Provide Bright, Indirect Light: Place the pot in a bright spot with indirect sunlight. New roots and tiny plants will begin to form at the base of each leaf in a few weeks.

How to Grow Burro's Tail Plant Indoors

Growing the Burro’s Tail plant indoors is easy. This succulent thrives in well-draining soil and can be propagated easily from its stem cuttings. After propagation or plantation, place the plant near a bright window to ensure it receives plenty of indirect sunlight.

How to Grow Burro's Tail Plant Outdoors

To grow the Burro’s Tail plant outdoors, we have to get the plant from a nursery or propagate it from stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. But keep in mind to choose a location with bright, indirect sunlight, as too much direct sun can scorch the leaves.

How to Care for Burro's Tail Plant

Here is the brief information on lighting, watering and all basic care needs of your Burro’s Tail plant:

Needs Ideal State Avoid Frequency (if applicable) Recommendations
Light Bright indirect sunlight to partial sun. Direct, intense sunlight N/A Place near a south or west-facing window for optimal light exposure.
Air Circulation Keep in a well-distanced space Stagnant air N/A Ensure the plant is in a well-ventilated area, especially indoors.
Watering Allow soil to dry out completely between waterings Overwatering Fall and winter: once a month Spring and summer: every 2-3 weeks Water less frequently in winter.
Fertilizer Use diluted fertilizer Fertilizing in fall/winter, Using strong fertilizer Monthly Fertilize during the growing season.
Temperature Warm temperatures (65-75°F or 18-24°C) Extreme heat above 90°F (32°C) or frost below 50°F (10°C) N/A Keep the plant in a stable environment.
Humidity Low to moderate humidity levels. High humidity N/A Mist the plant occasionally, but ensure good air circulation to prevent excess moisture buildup.
Pruning Remove dead or leggy growth Over-pruning As needed Prune if you want bushier growth.
Repotting Repot every 2-3 years as needed Frequent repotting Every 2-3 years Repot in spring to early fall.
Pest Control Inspect regularly and use natural pest control methods Overlooking pest infestations As needed Use natural or chemical treatments as necessary.

How to prune burro's tail plant and remove dead leaves

Remove any dead or shriveled leaves by pinching them off at the base. Prune long, leggy stems by cutting them back to maintain a compact shape. You can use the pruned stems to propagate new plants!

How to Repot the Burro's Tail Plant Step by Step

Signs that indicate the need for repotting Burro's Tail Plant:

  1. Roots are growing out of the drainage holes.
  2. The plant appears top-heavy or unstable in its pot.
  3. Soil dries out too quickly, indicating it’s compacted or depleted.
  4. Growth has slowed down or the plant looks unhealthy despite proper care.

Choosing a New Pot and Soil for Burro's Tail Plant:

  1. New Pot: Select a pot that is one size larger than the current one, with good drainage holes. Terracotta pots are ideal because they help the soil dry out faster.
  2. Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix. You can also mix regular potting soil with coarse sand and perlite for better drainage.

Steps for repotting Burro's Tail plant:

  1. Unpotting:
    • Remove the Burro’s Tail plant from its current pot. remove the Burro’s Tail plant from its current pot.
    • Check for any damaged or rotting roots and trim them off with clean scissors.
  2. Planting:
    • Fill the bottom with a layer of fresh, well-draining soil.
    • Position the plant in the new pot and fill in around it with fresh soil, making sure the roots are well-covered and the plant is stable.
  3. Watering:
    • Lightly water the plant after repotting. Allow the soil to dry out before the next watering to prevent root rot.

burro's tail plant Common Problems and Solutions

There are some problems that the Burro’s Tail plant face. But the good news is that we have their root causes and their solutions.

Yellowing, wilting or soft leaves and root Rot in burro's tail plant

Root Cause: The most common problem in Burro’s Tail plant is overwatering. Small flying bugs like fungus gnats are attracted to moist soil.

Solution: Let the soil dry out completely between waterings and use sticky traps.

Leaf Drop and Leggy Growth in burro's tail plant

Root Cause: The insufficient light can cause some problems like falling off leaves, stems becoming long and stretched out.

Solution: To tackle this move the plant in a bright place with indirect light and prune back leggy stems.

Pests in Burro's tail plant

Root Cause: The pest like mealybugs and aphids occasionally infest the stems.

Solution: If you observe something like that then wipe leaves with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to remove pests.

Conclusion

In conclusion the Burro’s Tail (Sedum morganianum) is a unique succulent for your home. You already know everything about caring for the Burro’s tail plant from this article.

By selecting a healthy plant, choosing the right pot and soil, and providing proper light, water, and temperature conditions, you can ensure your Burro’s Tail thrives.

It’s propagation is also straightforward, allowing you to expand your collection or share with friends. Regular maintenance, including pruning and repotting, along with some pest control, will keep your plant healthy and vibrant.

With these tips, you’ll confidently grow and care for your Burro’s Tail, enjoying its beauty for years to come. You also need not to stick to only one succulent if you want to discover more give a try to Aloe Vera and Christmas Cactus. And not only succulents we have also done some research on top 7 indoor plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Burro’s Tail can produce small, pink to red flowers in summer.

brewbooks from near Seattle, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Burro’s Tail and Donkey’s Tail are two names for the same plant, Sedum morganianum.

Your Burro’s Tail might not be full due to insufficient light, water, or nutrients.

Burro’s Tail is non-toxic to humans and safe to touch.

Burro’s tail plant is safe for cats.

No, Burro’s Tail is a succulent, not a cactus.

Yes, trimming helps maintain its shape and can be used for propagation.

Burro’s Tail is a low-maintenance, decorative plant that enhances indoor spaces with its unique appearance. It also helps improve air quality by filtering toxins.

Your Donkey Tail may be losing leaves due to overwatering, underwatering, or too much direct sunlight. Read the how to care for Burro’s Tail Plant.

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer like this one in growing season (spring and summer).

No, Donkey Tail is relatively slow-growing and can take time to develop its long, trailing stems.

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